Atoms for Food Laboratory

Beamcomplex develops techniques for treating food products with ionizing radiation in order to determine the parameters of radiation exposure (radiation dose), as well as exposure in parallel to various environments and substances (neutral gas, ultrasound, etc.) to increase the shelf life of food products.

Types of Food Products Irradiation Dose (kGy) Mode  Shelf Life Extension Positive Effect
1) Deep frozen aromatic herbs 10 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 3 years
*Up to 5 years
Reduction or complete elimination of pathogens, insects and their larvae, possible treatment in hermetically sealed packaging
2) Potatoes 0.1-0.2 E-beam Up to 12 months Sprouting inhibition
3) Yams 0.2 E-beam Up to 12 months Sprouting inhibition
4) Onions 0.06-0.2 X-Ray Up to 12 months Sprouting inhibition
5) Garlic 0.075-0.2 X-Ray Up to 12 months Sprouting inhibition
6) Shallots 0.075-0.2 X-Ray Up to 12 months Sprouting inhibition
7) Vegetables 1 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 12 months Reduction or complete elimination of pathogens, insects and their larvae, storage temperature is up to 20°C, weight loss averages up to 5%
8) Fruit (incl. fungi, tomato, rhubarb) 2 X-Ray Up to  3 months Slowed ripening, destruction of insects and their larvae, reduction in the number of pathogens, storage temperature is up to 15°C
9) Berries 2 X-Ray Up to 2 months Slowed ripening, destruction of insects and their larvae, reduction in the number of pathogens, storage temperature is up to 4°C
10) Dried vegetables and fruits 1 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 2 years Reduction or complete elimination of pathogens, insects and their larvae, possible treatment in hermetically sealed packaging
11) Cereals 1 E-beam/X-Ray Up to to 5 years,
*Up to 10 years
Eliminaiton of all insect pests, their larvae
*Destruciton of pathogens
12) Flour 4 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 12 months Destruction of all insect pests, their larvae, pathogens
13) Chicken meat, poultry (domestic fowls, geese, ducks, guinea fowls, pigeons, quails, and turkeys) 7 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 3 months Reduction of the content of antibiotics and hormones, elemination of all pathogens, bacteria and parasites
14) Chicken fillet, minced chicken meat 7 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 3 months
*Up to 2 years
Reduction of the content of antibiotics and hormones, elemination of all pathogens, bacteria and parasites
15) Frozen frog legs 5 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 3 months
*Up to 2 years
Elemination of all pathogens, bacteria and parasites
16) Fish and shellfish (incl. eels, crustaceans and molluscs) 3 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 2 months
*Up to a year
Elemination of all pathogens, bacteria and parasites
17) Frozen peeled or decapitated shrimps 5 E-beam/X-Ray Up to a year
*Up to 3 years
Reduction of the content of antibiotics and hormones, elemination of all pathogens, bacteria and parasites
18) Shrimps 3 E-beam/X-Ray Up to a year
*Up to 3 years
Reduction of the content of antibiotics and hormones, elemination of all pathogens, bacteria and parasites
19) Casein, caseinates 6 E-beam/X-Ray Up to a year
*Up to 3 years
Destruction of all insect pests, their larvae, pathogens
20) Grains (wheat, rice, etc.) 0.2-0.5 E-beam Up to 12 months Insect and their larvae disinfestation
21) Lean pork (minced) 0.3-1 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 2 months Destruction of pathogenic microorganisms
22) Meat, uncooked and chilled 4.5 E-beam/X-Ray Up to a year
*Up to 2 years
Destruction of pathogenic microorganisms
23) Beef meat, packaged and frozen 7 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 3 years
*Up to 5 years
Destruction of pathogenic microorganisms
24) Animal feed 5 E-beam/X-Ray Up to a year Destruction of all insect pests, their larvae, pathogenic microorganisms
25) pet food 25 Up to a year
*Up to 5 years
Destruction of pathogenic microorganisms
26) Tea, coffee, cocoa 1-14 E-beam/X-Ray Up to 3 years
*Up to 10 years
Insect disinfestation, elimination of pathogenic microorganisms
27) Chicken eggs 7 E-beam Up to 1 months
*Up to 3 months
Elimination of pathogenic microorganisms

 

*The long shelf life is due to the fact that the products are exposed to high doses of irradiation.

GLOBAL ORGANIZATIONS ON SAFETY AND EFFICIENCY OF IRRADIATION
FAO. Food IrradiationFAO. Facts about Food Irradiation. 1999 Read more
EUR-Lex. Food IrradiationList of Member States’ authorisations of food and food ingredients which may be treated with ionising radiation. 2009Read more
FDA. Food IrradiationFoods, dosage, purpose and date approved, for irradiation by the FDA. 1998Read more